Colnbrook One-Place Study

History of a village on an important road.

John Burcombe

John Burcombe

Male 1695 - 1743  (~ 48 years)
Mercer - Yes

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   Date  Event(s)
1695 
  • 1695—1695: Start of Dissenters' lists in parish registers, children born but not christened in the parish church, some were named 'Papist' and others 'Protestants'
  • 1695—1695: Freedom of Press in England granted
1698 
  • 1698—1698: Duties (taxes) on entries in parish registers - repealed after five years
1701 
  • 1701—1701: Act of Settlement bars Catholics from the British throne
1702 
  • 11 Mar 1702—11 Mar 1702: First English daily newspaper The Daily Courant (till 1735)
1707 
  • 16 Jan 1707—16 Jan 1707: Union with Scotland - Scots agree to send 16 peers and 45 MPs to English Parliament
1710 
  • 1710—1710: Tax on Apprentice Indentures introduced
1711 
  • 11 Aug 1711—11 Aug 1711: First race meeting at Ascot
1712 
  • 1712—1712: Toleration Act passed - first relief to non-Anglicans
1714 
  • 1714—1714: Landholders forced to take the Oath of Allegiance and renounce Roman Catholicism
10 1715 
  • 1 Aug 1715—1 Aug 1715: Riot Act passed
11 1723 
  • 1723—1723: The Workhouse Act or Test - to get relief, a poor person has to enter Workhouse
12 1727 
  • 11 Jun 1727—11 Jun 1727: George I dies - George II Hanover becomes king
13 1733 
  • 1733—1733: Law forbidding the use of Latin in parish registers generally obeyed - some continued in Latin for a few years
14 1739 
  • 1739—1739: Wesley and Whitefield commence great Methodist revival
15 1741 
  • 1741—1741: Benjamin Ingham founded the Moravian Methodists or Inghamites - Earliest Moravian registers
16 1752 
  • 3 Sep 1752—3 Sep 1752: Julian Calendar dropped and Gregorian Calendar adopted in England and Scotland, making this Sep 14
17 1754 
  • 1754—1754: Hardwicke Act (1753): Banns required & Printed Marriage Register forms used. Quakers & Jews were exempt
18 1759 
  • 1759—1759: Wesley builds 356 Methodist chapels
19 1760 
  • 25 Oct 1760—25 Oct 1760: George II dies - George III Hanover, his grandson, becomes king.
20 1780 
  • 1780—1780: Male Servants Tax
21 1783 
  • 1783—1783: Duty payable on Parish Register entries (3d per entry - repealed 1794) - led to a fall in entries!
22 1784 
  • 2 Aug 1784—2 Aug 1784: First mail coaches in England (4pm Bristol / 8am London)
23 1785 
  • 1785—1785: Sunday School Society founded to educate poor children.
24 1788 
  • 1788—1788: Law passed requiring that chimney sweepers be a minimum of 8 years old.
  • 26 Jan 1788—26 Jan 1788: First convicts & free settlers arrive in New South Wales, eleven ships commanded by Captain Arthur Phillip
25 1792 
  • 1792—1792: Repression in Britain (restrictions on freedom of the press)
  • 1 Dec 1792—1 Dec 1792: King's Proclamation drawing out the British militia
26 1793 
  • 15 Apr 1793—15 Apr 1793: £5 notes first issued by the Bank of England
27 1794 
  • 1794—1794: Abolition of Parish Register duties
28 1795 
  • 1795—1795: The Famine Year
29 1796 
  • 1796—1796: Pitt's Reign of Terror': More treason trials - leading radicals emigrate
  • 1796—1796: Legacy Tax on sums over £20 excluding those to wives, children, parents and grandparents
30 1798 
  • 1798—1798: First planned human experiment with vaccination, to test theories of Edward Jenner
31 1801 
  • 1801—1801: Grand Union Canal opens in England
  • 10 Mar 1801—10 Mar 1801: First census puts the population of England and Wales at 9,168,000. Population of Britain nearly 11 million (75% rural)
32 1803 
  • 1803—1803: Poaching made a Capital offense in England if capture resisted
33 1805 
  • 21 Oct 1805—21 Oct 1805: Admiral Nelson's victory at Trafalgar
34 1811 
  • 5 Feb 1811—5 Feb 1811: Prince of Wales (future George IV) made Regent after George III deemed insane
35 1815 
  • 18 Jun 1815—18 Jun 1815: The Battle of Waterloo: Napoleon defeated and exiled to St. Helena
36 1816 
  • 1816—1816: For the first time British silver coins were produced with an intrinsic value substantially below their face value
  • 1816—1816: Large scale emigration to North America
37 1819 
  • 1819—1819: Britain returns to gold standard
38 1820 
  • 29 Jan 1820—29 Jan 1820: Accession of George IV, previously Prince Regent
  • 1 Aug 1820—1 Aug 1820: Regent's Canal in London opens